Understanding Trauma: What Does Soma Mean in Psychology?

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what does soma mean in psychology

Unveiling the Soma Concept: Its Meaning and Role in Psychology

Understanding Trauma: What Does Soma Mean in Psychology?

Key Points Covered:1. Introduction on what Soma means in psychology2. The role of Soma in understanding trauma3. Connections between Soma, the body, and mental health4. How Soma is used in therapeutic methods5. FAQs about Soma in psychology

What does Soma mean in psychology? The term originates from Greek mythology where it represented the body as opposed to the mind. In psychology, Soma carries a similar interpretation. It refers to the notion that our physical bodies and our psychological states are distinctly intertwined and cannot be detached entirely from each other. This concept underpins a significant subset of theories in psychology, especially when trying to understand and treat trauma.

In this context, Soma is more than just the physical body – it represents our lived experiences through our bodies. These experiences include sensations, movement patterns, posture, and forms of embodied expression like speech and gestures. Understanding soma provides an essential framework for exploring how trauma impacts both the body and the mind and leaves traces that might manifest as somatic symptoms.

Block Quote:"Soma involves a person’s sensory experience, the perception of his or her body and how the body is interconnected with his or her mind."

The bridge between the physical body and the mental state, coined as somatic psychology or body psychology, is linked to Soma. By anchoring in the wisdom of the living body, therapists can help patients find recovery and healing, particularly from trauma-induced psychosomatic symptoms.

The Role of Soma in Understanding Trauma

Understanding trauma in terms of soma allows for a more comprehensive approach. Trauma disclosed through somatic symptoms might not be accessible or expressible through cognitive language alone. It is lodged in the body and, therefore, requires body-oriented therapeutic methods to fully address it.

"Somatization is the generation of physical symptoms from a mental condition and is one of the most explicit demonstrations of soma."

Connections between Soma, the Body, and Mental Health

Mental health issues often encompass more than just our minds. They also resonate in - and may be influenced by - our bodies. Hence, the physical manifestation of psychological distress through soma is a phenomenon psychologists study in depth.

Therapeutic methods such as Sensorimotor Psychotherapy, Somatic Experiencing, and Body-Mind Centering are rooted in the concept of soma. They are designed to help individuals reconnect with their bodies, understand their somatic responses, and learn how to manage them effectively.

How Soma is Used in Therapeutic Methods

Various therapeutical methods utilize the concept of Soma. For instance, Sensorimotor Psychotherapy seeks to help patients become aware of their sensory experiences. Similarly, Somatic Experiencing provides tools for trauma survivors to regain a sense of agency over their bodies by exploring and releasing traumatic shock.

In Body-Mind Centering, Soma is used to help practitioners explore the ways in which their minds and bodies interact, facilitating a closer relationship between the two.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Soma mean in psychology?

In psychology, the term Soma refers to the body in its sensory and experiential aspects, highlighting the inseparable connection between mind and body.

Where does the term Soma come from?

The term Soma comes from ancient Greek, where it was used to denote the body as distinct from the mind.

How does understanding Soma help in trauma therapy?

Understanding Soma aids in trauma therapy by recognizing that trauma can be stored in the body, not just the mind. Therapists use somatic techniques to help patients learn to manage body-based symptoms of trauma.

How does Soma relate to mental health?

Soma is closely linked to mental health as mental conditions can often manifest as somatic symptoms, emphasizing the deep connection between our physical and mental state.

To explore more concepts of psychology, visit our resources at Aura Institute.



Ready to start your career as a trauma informed care practitioner? Contact us at info@aurainstitute.org or (424) 400-3048 to begin your journey as a certified trauma practitioner and make a positive impact in trauma care.

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